Wednesday, December 15, 2010
European Reflections "ash lesson".
<P> Ash struck, the European large number of flights have been canceled, the air traffic gridlock, tens of thousands of passengers stranded. .</ P> <P> fly to distinguish from a comprehensive set limits rely on aviation to focus on the railway from other modes of transport, Europe began to reflect on the lessons of the crisis response. .</ P> <P> lack of preparation </ P> <P> European Union transportation officials held 19 ministerial-level video conferencing. .European Parliament meeting in Strasbourg, France 20. .Two meetings of the focus is brought about by the volcanic ash hazard response measures taken by the European Union. .</ P> <P> many people criticize, Iceland eyjafjallajokull 14 volcanic eruption, resulting in the European air traffic almost to a standstill, the airline industry lost 200 million U.S. dollars a day, until 5 days after the EU .Transport Minister convened video conference, the reaction is too slow. .</ P> <P> challenge for the outside world, the European Commission explained that the EU had never previously encountered such a crisis, and the airspace is closed, how to manage air traffic is the responsibility of Governments. .</ P> <P> European Parliament, the German tender about Levin said that the European "lack of preparedness for natural disasters, crisis management ... ... there are many deficiencies," Transport Minister should have earlier held video conferencing. .</ P> <P> light of the lack of available research and observation data, to add a lot of obstacles to deal with the crisis. .Montreal Mount aviation analyst David wrote on the Internet blog, as tiny particles of volcanic ash, spread wide, the researchers can not track the dust cloud by satellite movement can only rely on computer simulation to predict atmospheric sampling and other means. .</ P> <P> European Parliament, the British Philip Bradley Burn said that the European Aviation Safety Agency should make better use of existing technology, elimination of those "After the wet finger licking out into the air to determine wind direction ."type of backward approach. .</ P> <P> management of differences </ P> <P> the European Commission responsible for transport commissioner Siim Kallas spokeswoman Helen Kearns told the BBC, the EU could not effectively distinguish volcanic ash to .different degrees in different parts of the risk posed, and the EU member states "to make a different map with a scientific interpretation." .</ P> <P> in accordance with the International Air Transport Association Giovanni Bisignani to say, the crisis presents a response to the performance of the "chaos of Europe." .</ P> <P> analysts believe that even though the EU integration in some policy areas, but air traffic control and national defense affairs involving national sovereignty, national independence and thus still control. .</ P> <P> Kallas said the ash strikes, countries are limited to matters such as flies or fly by the differences in decision-making, collage from the "overall picture of the" loss of continuity. .This situation is not sustainable, the proposed EU countries to take a unified air traffic management, "European approach." .</ P> <P> loss of stiffness </ P> <P> including air carriers, including many who previously accused the European Aviation Safety Agency "sloppy" off the European airspace, but not under the volcanic ash on the degree of influence in different regions .different, for restrictions to be subdivided. .</ P> <P> European Aviation Safety Agency insisted that the passenger safety first approach is not wrong. .However, the agency recognized 19, and now measures should be adjusted on the fly limit. .</ P> <P> 19 EU transport ministers meeting decided to open flights in most European airspace, GMT at 6 o'clock on the 20th (GMT 14:00) to take effect. .</ P> <P> meeting to areas close to the volcanic dust cloud as a "no-fly zone"; to "suffer some contamination" of the airspace designated for the warning zone and is suitable for flight on the aircraft engine to be suffered by the impact assessment may be .; third category is open airspace. .</ P> <P> European Parliament members responsible for transport matters, the Dutch 彼得范达伦 believes that EU countries need to implement a unified air traffic management, but should be "to improve the existing system. Lessons that should get more accurate .information in order to inform the passengers in the initial stage, how long to wait at the airport. " .</ P> <P> Fanda Lun said that the European Aviation Safety Agency previously released flight ban "too rigid", "They should have a better analysis of satellite data, and then shut down based on risk assessment to determine which pieces airspace." .In addition, air carriers and regulators should be earlier access to flight, and determine whether to resume flights early. .</ P> <P> revive the rail </ P> <P> large number of flights grounded, the stranded tourists turn to land and water ways to their respective destinations. .Railway transport pressure surge, many lines of advance tickets sold out a few days. .</ P> <P> Some argue that Europe is too dependent on air transport, the railway network construction deficiencies. .Many train passengers complained that cross-border travel in Europe, need to purchase separately on different sections, and can not buy ticket. .Difficult to accurately grasp the passenger ticket information different sections of the journey, so travel costs. .</ P> <P> "The crisis reminded us that investment in all modes of transport in the long run how important it is," the European Parliament Jerzy Jerzy Buzek said, "we feel stranded at the airport in recent days had to .taste for other travel modes. (except railways,) not all the other modes of transport for long distance travel or emergency response. "</ P> <P> European Parliament Marian - Let 马里内斯库 said:" Railway .modernization of transport is the current priorities. We often talk about, but do little. "</ P> <P> Fan Dalun proposed European Parliament, the EU railway ticketing systems networked, can refer to the specific operating system, air ticket .. .</ P>.
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